BiggerPockets Musings
If anyone is thinking of getting into the real estate investment business, the website http://www.BiggerPockets.com is a must. Its a basic how-to guide that I wish was around much earlier in my real estate career. Its basically a forum with how-to guides on how to buy, rent and flip properties. For the most part, invaluable wisdom that you used to have to pay for a few years ago. Now its free. However, like any internet forum group, it forms its own group-think mentalities that just have a hard time wrapping my head around. See, below:
Tom Olson from Highland, Indiana
replied 3 days ago
I can only tell you from my perspective owning over 100 rentals currently (mostly in NW Indiana) and being on the construction end of over 500 for me and other investors and helping clients find over 400 over the last 8 years that this price point will not perform over the long haul better than the 60k-120k areas.
However what I can guarantee is that you will have more brain damage with more properties to get to the same financial freedom # these houses look like 15-30% cap rates on paper but at the end of the day (if you get a large enough statistical snapshot) you will find that you will end up with a true 10-12% cap with 2x (or more) the headache the other thing to consider is upside and downside of the cyclical market in general… The homes in the 85-150k range in my opinion have a better chance to raise in value over time because they are in more desirable places (everyone wants what everyone wants and no one wants what no one wants) I’m not saying this is how we invest for cash flow but it certainly has to be part of the conversation
I also believe that in an area like Indiana where the land is so cheap the price of the homes do not go down as much (in this higher price point )in a down turn. However in those areas where the houses are 30-40 now you will see homes at or under 10k meaning (in my opinion higher risk) out of the 104 rentals we have only 5 are in these lower price points and we have 4x the turn over and 5x the repairs which really screws up your equations….. If you do invest in these areas and want accurate #s to go off of just make sure you adjust your vacancy to 10% and your maintenance to 12% and most property managers I know want 10% for management For these compared to the 8% you can get in the higher price points…. Hope this helps give insight. I know and love Shawn and I know he is trying to help as am IIf I can be of any assistance let me know
Good luckTom Olson
Now, Im sure Tom is a great guy. But, like many users of the site, he’s fallen into the group-think trap. He’s also an older more-established investor thats been around for awhile. What worked for him, worked for him. It doesnt necessarily mean to take his advice as the word of god.
For starters, 20 years ago, anyone who wanted to invest in Northwest Indiana would have been laughed at, and rightly so. Gary, IN is still to this day one of the murder capitals of the US. Does it work now? Sure. No one can afford to live in Chicago anymore, and prices and taxes are cheaper on the other side of the border. Did anyone even consider this 20 years ago? No. Because owning anything east of the border was investment suicide. A few years pass, some investors take some risks like Tom here, and PRESTO, instant money maker. Toms advice, like anyones, is based on his experience. And his experience doesnt always work for new investors.
This comes from a BiggerPockets.com thread regarding investment in $40,000 or less rental properties. Its chocked full of people talking about some “$40k” rule where you immediately dismiss a property if its valued that low. As someone who buys at tax sales in Indiana, I was perplexed to read over and over again how stupid I am for investing in such terrible properties.
Jay Hinrichs Developer, Real Estate Broker, from Lake Oswego, Oregon
replied 4 days ago
@Mike D’Arrigo this topic is brought up once a week on BP
If you live in the area IE within 30 to 40 minutes of the asset and you want a job.. then by all means these can work.
if you live on the west coast and want to sit in your barcolounger and rely on PM and your tidy tenant then your going to lose your %@@ on these type of 30k homes. flat out guaranteed.. you will as a out of state investor end up selling to some wholesaler like @John Babcock who will then sell to some TK company or other investor..
FOLKS remember 50% of all these homes come from Failed landlords.. plain and simple that’s a fact.. If you live in the market and want to make it a job then that’s fine
I have cleints I fund that own hundreds of these and they work them.. BUT no PM they self manage it all they have their own rehabbers etc..
so really depends on who is the buyer
This guy for instance. You’d think the world was ending in Muncie, Indiana where I currently hold all of my properties. Im sure Jay has lots of idiot clients that mismanage their rentals, but losing my ass guaranteed? Pretty bold statement Jay. Got any data on that? No? Just a gut-feeling huh? Thats what I thought.
What they are both getting at is that lower priced homes tend to have more upkeep and repair costs. In other real estate news, duh. I understand that these boards are for teaching and learning, but sometimes it devolves into a weird pecking order where older more successful landlords shit all over younger people like myself. I hate to tell Tom and Jay, but Im not paying $120,000 for a house in Indianapolis just to make $300 more a month in rent. Rather I buy a property in Muncie’s tax sales for $10k and put $10k into it and leave it a solid rental for 20 years than pay retail in Indianapolis.
Like any group, they hate people that push the envelope of the group-think paradigm. Jay and Tom need to pull their heads from their asses. Real estate professionals have been spoiled to long with the “fix-and-flip” attitude. People approach real estate investment from all sorts of angles and with varying amounts of resources. Calling some recently graduated college student and idiot for buying a $30k home isnt productive. You can make money off of them if you know what you are doing.
I bought an 8-unit apartment building in Muncie, IN for $20,000 early last year. For all intents and purposes, people on this forum would have called me retarded. Fifty thousand dollars worth of rehab later the units are rented out and the building is pulling in nearly $50k A YEAR. Dont tell me it cant be done.
Now if you’ll forgive me, my barcolounger is calling.